{"id":10102,"date":"2026-06-04T18:11:23","date_gmt":"2026-06-04T11:11:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/?p=10102"},"modified":"2026-08-28T10:21:50","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T03:21:50","slug":"viem-tai-giua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/viem-tai-giua\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u00eam Tai Gi\u1eefa: Nguy\u00ean Nh\u00e2n, D\u1ea5u Hi\u1ec7u V\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u Tr\u1ecb T\u1ea1i Quy Nh\u01a1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110au tai, nghe k\u00e9m, s\u1ed1t cao gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam<\/strong> \u2014 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd Tai M\u0169i H\u1ecdng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb em l\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. Theo T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO), kho\u1ea3ng 80% tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc 3 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f4ng \u00edt \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u nguy hi\u1ec3m l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 quan, t\u1ef1 mua thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng gi\u1ea3m th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 x\u1eed tr\u00ed k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi khi g\u1eb7p vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

$\"Vi\u00eam$ <\/p>\n

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M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c<\/p>\nToggle<\/span>
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li>
Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/a><\/li>
D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/a>
\u1ede tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i<\/a><\/li>
\u1ede ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi<\/a><\/li>
Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay?<\/a><\/li>
Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li>
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/a>
\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i khoa<\/a><\/li>
Can thi\u1ec7p th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa \u2014 5 th\u00f3i quen th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li>
C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n
<\/span>Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/strong> l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf khoang tai gi\u1eefa \u2014 v\u00f9ng n\u1eb1m ph\u00eda sau m\u00e0ng nh\u0129. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd tai m\u0169i h\u1ecdng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch suy y\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean \u0111i k\u00e8m.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 ba d\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh, m\u1ed7i d\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Lo\u1ea1i<\/th>\n Th\u1eddi gian<\/th>\n \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th>\n M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh<\/td>\n D\u01b0\u1edbi 3 tu\u1ea7n<\/td>\n Kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, \u0111au tai d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, s\u1ed1t<\/td>\n Trung b\u00ecnh \u2013 n\u1eb7ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa \u1ee9 d\u1ecbch<\/td>\n V\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n D\u1ecbch t\u00edch t\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng vi\u00eam, \u00edt tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nghe k\u00e9m<\/td>\n Nh\u1eb9 \u2013 trung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/td>\n Tr\u00ean 3 th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n Ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee7 tai t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n, th\u1ee7ng m\u00e0ng nh\u0129<\/td>\n Trung b\u00ecnh \u2013 n\u1eb7ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/span>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/span><\/h2>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i sau:<\/p>\n
Vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 virus<\/strong> l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh. Sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t c\u1ea3m c\u00fam ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam m\u0169i h\u1ecdng, vi khu\u1ea9n nh\u01b0 Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean tai gi\u1eefa qua v\u00f2i nh\u0129.<\/p>\n
T\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn v\u00f2i nh\u0129<\/strong> \u2014 v\u00f2i nh\u0129 l\u00e0 \u1ed1ng nh\u1ecf n\u1ed1i tai gi\u1eefa v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng m\u0169i h\u1ecdng. Khi v\u00f2i nh\u0129 b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 n\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn do vi\u00eam, d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong tai gi\u1eefa, t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho vi khu\u1ea9n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1<\/strong> v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00f2i nh\u0129 suy gi\u1ea3m. Tr\u1ebb em s\u1ed1ng trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa cao h\u01a1n 2\u20133 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea1ch (theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Pediatrics, 2020).<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m: b\u00fa b\u00ecnh n\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda, \u0111i nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng m\u0169i m\u00e3n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch.<\/p>\n
$\"Vi\u00eam$ <\/p>\n
<\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/span>\u1ede tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i<\/span><\/h3>\n
Tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u01a1n \u0111au. B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp sau:<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ebb li\u00ean t\u1ee5c k\u00e9o ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee5i tai, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam. Tr\u1ebb qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f3 d\u1ed7 ng\u1ee7 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n no v\u00e0 thay t\u00e3. Tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi t\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e8m s\u1ed1t nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1t v\u1eeba (38\u201339\u00b0C).<\/p>\n
<\/span>\u1ede ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng<\/th>\n M\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0110au tai<\/td>\n \u0110au nh\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c \u0111au \u00e2m \u1ec9, t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam, khi nhai ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb1m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nghe k\u00e9m<\/td>\n C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tai b\u1ecb b\u1ecbt, ti\u1ebfng v\u1ecdng trong tai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u1ea3y d\u1ecbch tai<\/td>\n D\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u1ee7 ch\u1ea3y ra ngo\u00e0i \u1ed1ng tai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d9 tai<\/td>\n Ti\u1ebfng vo ve, ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n trong tai li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u1ed1t<\/td>\n 38\u201339\u00b0C, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y tai<\/td>\n \u00c1p l\u1ef1c trong tai, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/span>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi<\/span><\/h2>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c nghe v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee7ng m\u00e0ng nh\u0129<\/strong> x\u1ea3y ra khi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch trong tai gi\u1eefa qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn l\u00e0m r\u00e1ch m\u00e0ng nh\u0129. D\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n, th\u1ee7ng m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n
Gi\u1ea3m th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c<\/strong> l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Theo WHO, m\u1ea5t th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c do vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y khi\u1ebfm th\u00ednh \u1edf tr\u1ebb em t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u0169m<\/strong> l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng khi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng lan sang x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u0169m ph\u00eda sau tai. B\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y s\u01b0ng \u0111au sau tai, s\u1ed1t cao v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng nguy hi\u1ec3m bao g\u1ed3m: vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o, li\u1ec7t d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u00e1p xe n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay?<\/span><\/h2>\n
Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111au tai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m ngay n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u sau:<\/p>\n
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S\u1ed1t tr\u00ean 39\u00b0C kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1 sau khi d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t<\/li>\n
\u0110au tai d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m sau 24 gi\u1edd<\/li>\n
Ch\u1ea3y d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee7 t\u1eeb tai<\/li>\n
Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh d\u01b0\u1edbi 6 th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111au tai n\u00e0o<\/li>\n
Nghe k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean ho\u1eb7c hai b\u00ean<\/li>\n
Ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, m\u1ea5t th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111au tai<\/li>\n
S\u01b0ng \u0111au ph\u00eda sau v\u00e0nh tai<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/h2>\n
Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u0103m kh\u00e1m b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa tai m\u0169i h\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qua tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
N\u1ed9i soi tai<\/strong> l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. B\u00e1c s\u0129 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e8n soi tai ho\u1eb7c \u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i soi \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 \u2014 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed3ng, s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch ph\u00eda sau.<\/p>\n
\u0110o nh\u0129 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> (tympanometry) l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t tai gi\u1eefa. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho ph\u00e9p b\u00e1c s\u0129 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch trong tai gi\u1eefa hay kh\u00f4ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n
Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00eam \u0111o th\u00ednh l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/span>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i khoa<\/span><\/h3>\n
V\u1edbi vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng, nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi trong 2\u20133 ng\u00e0y. B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1ng sinh \u2014 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb tr\u00ean 2 tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh khi: tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng, s\u1ed1t cao, tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 6 th\u00e1ng, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n sau 48\u201372 gi\u1edd. Amoxicillin v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea7u tay theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i nhi khoa qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 g\u1ed3m: gi\u1ea3m \u0111au (paracetamol, ibuprofen), thu\u1ed1c th\u00f4ng m\u0169i v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng histamin n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng \u0111i k\u00e8m.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Can thi\u1ec7p th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt<\/span><\/h3>\n
Ch\u00edch r\u1ea1ch m\u00e0ng nh\u0129<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 ph\u1ed3ng c\u0103ng, d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c \u0111au d\u1eef d\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng thu\u1ed1c. Th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap d\u1ecbch tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed<\/strong> (grommet) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho tr\u1ebb vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa \u1ee9 d\u1ecbch t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, nghe k\u00e9m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. \u1ed0ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t qua m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tai gi\u1eefa.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa \u2014 5 th\u00f3i quen th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/span><\/h2>\n
Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng 5 th\u00f3i quen sau \u0111\u00e2y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n
1. Ti\u00eam vaccine \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7:<\/strong> Vaccine ph\u1ebf c\u1ea7u (PCV) v\u00e0 vaccine c\u00fam m\u00f9a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nguy c\u01a1 vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa do vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 virus.<\/p>\n
2. Nu\u00f4i con b\u1eb1ng s\u1eefa m\u1eb9 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 6 th\u00e1ng:<\/strong> Kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb s\u1eefa m\u1eb9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 tai gi\u1eefa c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
3. Tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
4. B\u00fa b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang t\u01b0 th\u1ebf:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng cho tr\u1ebb b\u00fa b\u00ecnh khi \u0111ang n\u1eb1m ng\u1eeda \u2014 d\u1ecbch s\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o v\u00f2i nh\u0129.<\/p>\n
5. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u00eam m\u0169i h\u1ecdng:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t c\u1ea3m c\u00fam, vi\u00eam m\u0169i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
<\/span>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa<\/span><\/h2>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong>
\nVi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh nh\u1eb9 \u1edf tr\u1ebb tr\u00ean 2 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi trong 2\u20133 ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n sau 48\u201372 gi\u1edd ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 l\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong>
\nB\u1ea3n th\u00e2n vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c virus v\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y vi\u00eam m\u0169i h\u1ecdng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ki\u00eang t\u1eafm kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong>
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ki\u00eang t\u1eafm n\u1ebfu m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng tai ngo\u00e0i khi t\u1eafm, g\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu m\u00e0ng nh\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee7ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, c\u1ea7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
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\u26a0\ufe0f N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c con b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au tai, nghe k\u00e9m ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea3y d\u1ecbch tai, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0110a khoa Ho\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa TMH th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n
? PH\u00d2NG KH\u00c1M \u0110A KHOA H\u00d2A \u0110\u1ee8C<\/strong>
\n? 04 – 06 – 08 \u0110inh C\u00f4ng Tr\u00e1ng, P. Quy Nh\u01a1n Nam, t\u1ec9nh Gia Lai
\n\u260e\ufe0f Hotline: (0256) 3507 789 – 0935 056 468
\n? Website: https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu nghi ng\u1edd vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m s\u1edbm t\u1ea1i chuy\u00ean khoa Tai M\u0169i H\u1ecdng<\/a> t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0110a khoa Ho\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n
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PH\u00d2NG KH\u00c1M \u0110A KHOA HO\u00c0 \u0110\u1ee8C<\/strong><\/span><\/p>
\ud83c\udfe5 \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9:<\/strong> 04 – 06 – 08 \u0110inh C\u00f4ng Tr\u00e1ng, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Quy Nh\u01a1n Nam, t\u1ec9nh Gia Lai<\/span><\/p>
\u260e\ufe0f Hotline: 0256 350 7789<\/a><\/strong> – 0935 056 468<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>
\u24d5 Fanpage:<\/strong>\u00a0Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0110a khoa Ho\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>
\ud83c\udf10 Website:<\/strong> https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZalo OA<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHotline: 0935 056 468<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/body><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh TMH ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m Ho\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c, Quy Nh\u01a1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10181,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[367],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tai-mui-hong"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10102"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10183,"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10102\/revisions\/10183"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ytehoaduc.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}